Elmisan Capsule 100 mg contains Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium, a semi-synthetic polysaccharide with anticoagulant and bladder-protective properties. It is primarily used in the management of Interstitial Cystitis, also known as painful bladder syndrome.

This medication works by helping to restore the protective lining of the bladder, thereby reducing irritation and discomfort associated with the condition.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Composition

Each capsule contains:

• Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium 100 mg

It is intended for oral administration.

Mechanism of Action

The exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, but Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium is believed to:

• Adhere to the bladder wall and form a protective barrier
• Repair defects in the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) layer of the bladder lining
• Prevent irritating substances in urine from damaging bladder tissues
• Exhibit mild anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant effects

This helps reduce bladder pain, urgency, and frequency.

Indications

Elmisan Capsule is indicated for:

• Interstitial Cystitis
• Painful bladder syndrome
• Urinary urgency and frequency associated with bladder lining damage

Dosage and Administration

• Usually taken 100 mg three times daily, or as directed by a physician
• Should be taken on an empty stomach (at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals)
• Swallow capsules whole with water
• Treatment may take several weeks to months for noticeable improvement

Benefits

Elmisan Capsule offers several benefits:

• Helps restore the bladder lining
• Reduces bladder pain and discomfort
• Improves urinary urgency and frequency
• Provides long-term symptom relief
• Oral therapy is convenient compared to invasive treatments

Possible Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Abdominal discomfort

Less common but important side effects:

• Hair loss (usually mild and reversible)
• Bleeding tendencies due to anticoagulant effect
• Liver function abnormalities (rare)

Precautions

• Use cautiously in patients with bleeding disorders
• Avoid in patients taking anticoagulants unless advised by a doctor
• Regular monitoring may be required for long-term use
• Inform the doctor about any history of liver disease
• Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding without medical advice

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Drug Interactions

Elmisan may interact with:

• Blood thinners (e.g., warfarin, aspirin)
• Other drugs affecting clotting
• Certain herbal supplements (e.g., ginkgo biloba)

Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications being used.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from moisture and light. Keep out of reach of children.