Prostol Capsule 2 mg contains Terazosin Hydrochloride, a selective alpha-1 adrenergic receptor antagonist used to manage benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and hypertension. BPH is a common condition in men, particularly over the age of 50, characterized by enlargement of the prostate gland, leading to urinary difficulties such as weak urine flow, frequent urination, urgency, and incomplete bladder emptying.

Terazosin works by relaxing the smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder neck, improving urine flow and alleviating the lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) associated with BPH. Additionally, it acts on vascular smooth muscles, leading to vasodilation and a decrease in blood pressure, making it beneficial for hypertensive patients. Prostol Capsule 2 mg provides a higher dose for patients requiring stronger symptomatic relief or dose escalation under medical supervision.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Mechanism of Action

Terazosin, the active ingredient in Prostol Capsule, is a selective alpha-1 adrenergic receptor blocker that:

• Binds to alpha-1 receptors in the smooth muscles of the prostate, bladder neck, and peripheral blood vessels

• Relaxes these muscles, reducing urethral resistance and facilitating urine flow

• Dilates peripheral blood vessels, reducing peripheral vascular resistance and lowering blood pressure

• Improves symptoms of urinary obstruction such as hesitancy, weak stream, and incomplete bladder emptying

Its selectivity for alpha-1 receptors ensures effective relief of BPH symptoms with minimal impact on heart rate or central nervous system function.

Indications

Prostol Capsule 2 mg is indicated for:

• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in adult men

• Relief of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), including weak urine flow, urgency, frequency, and nocturia

• Hypertension, either as monotherapy or in combination with other antihypertensive medications

• Improvement of quality of life in patients with urinary obstruction due to prostate enlargement

It is important to note that Prostol does not treat prostate cancer but alleviates urinary symptoms caused by benign enlargement.

Dosage and Administration

• The usual starting dose is 2 mg orally once daily, preferably at bedtime to reduce the risk of dizziness or hypotension

• Swallow the capsule whole with water; do not crush or chew

• The dose may be titrated gradually based on symptom response and tolerance, up to 10 mg daily for BPH or 20 mg daily for hypertension, under medical supervision

• Regular follow-up is advised to monitor urinary symptom improvement and blood pressure control

Benefits of Prostol Capsule 2 mg

• Improves urine flow and reduces urinary retention in BPH

• Relieves lower urinary tract symptoms, including nocturia, urgency, and frequency

• Provides blood pressure control in hypertensive patients

• Enhances quality of life and patient comfort

• Well-tolerated for long-term therapy under medical supervision

Possible Side Effects

Prostol Capsule 2 mg is generally well tolerated. Common side effects may include:

• Dizziness or lightheadedness, particularly when standing

• Fatigue or drowsiness

• Nasal congestion

• Headache

• Nausea or mild gastrointestinal discomfort

• Abnormal ejaculation in some male patients

Rare but serious side effects may include:

• Severe allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, or itching

• Significant hypotension or fainting

• Priapism (prolonged erection), which requires immediate medical attention

Patients should inform their physician if severe or persistent side effects occur.

রেজিস্টার্ড চিকিৎসকের পরামর্শ অনুযায়ী ঔষধ সেবন করুন

Precautions

• Use cautiously in patients with low blood pressure or a history of fainting

• Inform your healthcare provider about other medications, especially antihypertensives, diuretics, or phosphodiesterase inhibitors

• Not recommended for women or children

• Regular monitoring is advised for patients with liver or kidney impairment

• Avoid abrupt discontinuation without medical guidance

Storage

Store in a cool, dry place below 30°C, away from sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children and ensure the container is tightly closed.

Prostol Capsule 2 mg provides effective relief of BPH-related urinary symptoms while also supporting blood pressure management, improving patient comfort, and enhancing quality of life under professional supervision.